‘Internet privacy’ will emerge as the top security concern of businesses and internet users according to the ‘Trends for 2014: The Challenge of Internet Privacy’ report published by ESET, a leading provider of security software.
Based on analysis of security news, trends, industry reports and technologies through 2013, the report reveals that internet privacy in the wake of the NSA revelations, cybercrime particularly relating to increasing malware on the Android mobile platform and the emergence of threats on non-traditional devices such as smart cars, game consoles and smart TVs will be the top three concerns set to dominate IT security discussions in 2014.
Commenting on the findings of the report, Pradeesh VS, General Manager, ESET Middle East said, “With the increase in their dependence on electronic devices, Middle East users are now more vulnerable than ever. This is mainly due to a lack of awareness which inhibits users’ ability to take appropriate security measures. Our annual research has for the last couple of years accurately predicted the top trends that have dominated the security domain. By making this report available to the general public, we aim not only to ensure that users in the Middle East become aware of these threats but are also informed and equipped to protect themselves.”
ESET researchers found that majority of internet users have growing concerns about internet privacy, influenced largely by the revelations of the National Security Agency (NSA) scandal in the United States. This has subsequently resulted in an increased interest in protecting the information stored in the cloud as cloud uptake in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) is set to grow by 57% between 2012 and 2017.
The report also highlights a trend by service providers and prominent websites towards publicizing privacy policies and making people more aware of the topic. It can also be expected that in 2014, more countries in the region will show interest in regulating the Internet and users’ privacy. Increased awareness will drive the uptake of data protection through encryption- a method of making information unreadable unless deciphered by a key and better access control with two-factor authentication.
ESET reports that two-factor authentication has already see adoption by organizations such as Facebook, Apple, Twitter, LinkedIn, Evernote, Google, and Microsoft in 2013 and expects this list to increase further in 2014.
In its report, ESET cites the discovery of critical vulnerabilities and their later exploitation through malicious code as an example of the evolution of cybercrime affecting mobile technology. The research team predicts that the number of detections, families, versions, variants and of signatures to detect malicious codes for Android will continue to accelerate in 2014.
The report identifies the two main types to be mobile botnets and sophisticated malware designed for 64-bit platforms. ESET also expects that ransomware, an attack technique previously exclusive to countries such as Russia and the United States, will be adopted by attackers to target a wider set of geographic locations.
ESET predicts that as the variety of non-traditional devices such as smart cars, game consoles and smart TVs being connected to the internet grows in the coming year, they will introduce the possibility of new types of threat vectors.
The fact that many of these devices use the Android operating system, only increases the likelihood of attacks as it makes it easier to develop malicious codes and other threats that target them. The report further goes on to elaborate extensively upon the threats likely to been seen on smart automobiles, smart TVs, smart homes, IP cameras, smart lighting systems, digital locks as well as wearable computing devices.